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Mathilde Wolff-Mönckeberg
Mathilde Wolff-Mönckeberg (1879–1958), also known as Tilli, was a German-born writer and translator. She was the seventh child of Johann Georg Mönckeberg (1839–1908), a lawyer and Lord Mayor of Hamburg.〔List of mayors of Hamburg〕
After her education at school in Hamburg, she travelled to Florence for further study, where in 1900 she stayed with Aby Warburg and Mary Warburg.〔Ferguson, Niall. ''High Financier: The Lives and Time of Siegmund Warburg''. Penguin UK, 25 Oct 2012〕 She married the Dutch art historian André Jolles (1874–1946) on 8 September 1900 and together they had five children (Hendrik (d.1902), Hendrika, Jacoba, Jan, Otto, Ruth).〔Thys, Walter. ''Gebildeter Vagant''. Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2000.〕 They moved to Freiburg in 1902 and Berlin in 1909 where Mathilde worked as a translator, before their divorce on 26 July 1918.〔Bodar, Antoine. 'Jolles, Johannes Andreas (1874-1946)', in ''Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland''. URL:http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn4/jolles.〕
She then returned to Hamburg and in 1923-4 she published a German translation (entitled ''Herbst des Mittelalters'')〔http://www.worldcat.org/title/herbst-des-mittelalters-studien-uber-lebens-und-geistesformen-des-14-u-15-jh-in-frankreich-u-in-d-niederlanden-ubertr-aus-d-niederland/oclc/72067406 ''Herbst des Mittelalters'' at WorldCat.〕 of the Dutch cultural historian Johan Huizinga’s ''Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen'' (1919), (English translation ''The Autumn of the Middle Ages'' (1996)).
In 1925 she married Emil Wolff, a Professor of English and Rector of Hamburg University.〔Eksteins, Modris. ''Walking Since Daybreak: A Story of Eastern Europe, World War II, and the Heart of Our Century''. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2000.〕 During the war she wrote a series of unsent letters describing life in Hamburg at this time to her children who were living abroad.〔Sim, Kevin. ''Women at War: Five Heroines who Defied the Nazis and Survive.'' William Morrow & Co., 1982.〕 These were edited and translated as ''On the Other Side: Letters to My Children from Germany, 1940-1945'' by her daughter Ruth Evans in the 1970s (published 1979, London: Peter Owen, republished in 2007 by Persephone Books).
== References ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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